Law reform commissions across Nigeria have called for sweeping changes to the country's legislative framework to address imbalances in the federal system. The recommendations were made at a two-day conference hosted by the Edo State Law Reform Commission in Benin City from September 28 to 29, with the proposals released publicly on Friday. Edo State Governor Monday Okpebholo opened the event, while the Attorney-General of the Federation was represented by a senior official who delivered the keynote address.
The commissions advocated for fiscal federalism, a review of Nigeria's Exclusive Legislative List to give states more authority, and full judicial federalism. They also emphasised the need to strengthen local government autonomy in line with a Supreme Court ruling, calling for reforms that would enable councils to discharge their constitutional duties and deliver improved infrastructure and essential services including healthcare.
On security matters, the participants stressed the importance of balancing national defence with the protection of citizens' fundamental rights. They urged enhanced accountability within law enforcement agencies, reforms to police investigation procedures aligned with international standards, and the development of a coherent national intelligence-sharing system based on clear mandates and inter-agency cooperation.
The commissions warned that without adequate funding, qualified staff and modern facilities, their effectiveness would remain limited. They proposed a legal framework to compel legislative and executive bodies to consider and act on their recommendations within specified timeframes, arguing that delays in implementing reforms undermine governance and development objectives.